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Cellophane Bees
Colletes
Colletes (plasterer bees or cellophane bees) is a large genus of smallish and hairy ground-nesting bees of the short-tongued bee family Colletidae. They have an almost worldwide distribution, but occur primarily in the Northern Hemisphere where they are found almost everywhere up to the edge of the Arctic ice.
Plasterer bees were traditionally held to be a very ancient lineage; however, research in the early 2000s revealed their primitive traits to have been simply retained from ancestral bees. As of 2012 there were about 470 described species, and an estimated total around 700. They occur throughout the world except in Antarctica, Australia, Madagascar, and Southeast Asia. There are about 60 species in Europe and about 100 in North America north of Mexico. Due to their breeding habits, they require soils that are somewhat sandy and not too humid; the bulk of their diversity is found in temperate to subtropical Asia, in particular Central Asia. Since their relatives are found mainly in the Americas and Australia, the high diversity of Colletes in Asia is probably secondary and fairly recent, with the genus most likely originating in tropical America perhaps as much as 50 million years ago, and diversifying abundantly in the highly continental climate they found in interior Eurasia.
60 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Colletes inaequalis
complexColletes inaequalis

Ivy Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes hederae

Early Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes cunicularius

Colletes simulans
complexColletes simulans

Colletes compactus
complexColletes compactus

Colletes americanus
complexColletes americanus

Colletes latitarsis
complexColletes latitarsis

Heather Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes succinctus

Colletes cyaneus
complexColletes cyaneus

Davies' Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes daviesanus

Canary Islands Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes dimidiatus

Bare-saddled Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes similis

Morice's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes moricei

Hairy-saddled Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes fodiens
Colletes nudus
complexColletes nudus

Sea Aster Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes halophilus

Northern Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes floralis

Hylaeiform Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes hylaeiformis

Andrews' Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes andrewsi

Alumroot Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes aestivalis

Colletes bicolor
complexColletes bicolor
Slevin's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes slevini

Colletes consors
complexColletes consors

Colletes atripes
complexColletes atripes

Long-faced Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes longifacies

Susanna's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes susannae

Reseda Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes nigricans

Colletes hyalinus
complexColletes hyalinus

Colletes collaris
speciesColletes collaris

Sandhills Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes ultravalidus

Colletes productus
complexColletes productus

Aberrant Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes aberrans

Colletes marginatus
complexColletes marginatus

Kincaid's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes kincaidii

Abeille's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes abeillei

Colletes banksi
speciesColletes banksi
Colletes robertsonii
complexColletes robertsonii

Colletes ciliatus
speciesColletes ciliatus

Colletes nasutus
speciesColletes nasutus

Fuerteventura Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes perezi
Colletes gilvus
complexColletes gilvus

Colletes brimleyi
speciesColletes brimleyi

Colletes titusensis
speciesColletes titusensis

Colletes petropolitanus
complexColletes petropolitanus

Colletes albomaculatus
complexColletes albomaculatus

Colletes acutus
complexColletes acutus

Colletes escalerai
speciesColletes escalerai

Colletes chusmiza
complexColletes chusmiza

Colletes francesae
speciesColletes francesae

Colletes bradleyi
speciesColletes bradleyi

Jankowskyi's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes jankowskyi

Alin's Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes alini

Glittering Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes fulgidus
Colletes caspicus
complexColletes caspicus

Eous Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes eous

Taiwan Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes taiwanensis

Impunctate Cellophane Bee
speciesColletes impunctatus

Colletes eulophi
speciesColletes eulophi

Colletes chengtehensis
speciesColletes chengtehensis
Colletes spilopterus
complexColletes spilopterus
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Colletes in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 127741.