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osage-oranges
Maclura
Maclura is a genus of flowering plants in the mulberry family, Moraceae. It includes the inedible Osage orange, which is used as mosquito repellent and grown throughout the United States as a hedging plant. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants.
Maclura is closely related to the genus Cudrania, and hybrids between the two genera have been produced. Some botanists recognize a more broadly defined Maclura that includes species previously included in Cudrania and other genera of Moraceae. The genus likely originated in South America during the Paleogene.
13 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Osage-orange
speciesMaclura pomifera

Cockspur Thorn
speciesMaclura cochinchinensis
Fustic
speciesMaclura tinctoria

silkworm thorn
speciesMaclura tricuspidata

African osage-orange
speciesMaclura africana

spiny maclura
speciesMaclura spinosa

Maclura andamanica
speciesMaclura andamanica

Maclura brasiliensis
speciesMaclura brasiliensis
Maclura mollis
speciesMaclura mollis
Maclura pubescens
speciesMaclura pubescens
Maclura fruticosa
speciesMaclura fruticosa
Maclura montana
speciesMaclura montana
Maclura orientalis
speciesMaclura orientalis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Maclura in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 58206.