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Pug Moths
Eupithecia
Eupithecia is the largest genus of moths of the family Geometridae, and the namesake and type genus of tribe Eupitheciini. Species in the genus are, like those of other genera in the tribe, commonly known as pugs. The genus is highly speciose, with over 1400 species, and members of the genus are present in most of the world with exception of Australasia. Roughly a quarter of described Eupithecia species occur in the Neotropical realm, where they have an especially high species diversity in the montane rain forests of the Andes. The genus includes a few agricultural pest species, such as the currant pug moth, Eupithecia assimilata, which is a pest on hops, and the cloaked pug moth, Eupithecia abietaria, which is a cone pest in spruce seed orchards.
Adult specimens of Eupithecia are typically small, often between 12 and 35 mm, with muted colours, and display a large amount of uniformity between species. As a result, identification of a specimen as part of genus Eupithecia is generally easy, but identifying the exact species is difficult and often reliant on examination of the dissected genitals. Most species share a characteristic resting pose in which the forewings are held flat at a right angle to the body—that is, the costal margins of both forewings form a more-or-less horizontal line—while the hindwings are largely covered by the forewings. They are generally nocturnal.
60 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Common Eupithecia Moth
speciesEupithecia miserulata

Eupithecia abbreviata
sectionEupithecia abbreviata

Eupithecia centaureata
sectionEupithecia centaureata

Eupithecia satyrata
sectionEupithecia satyrata

Eupithecia semigraphata
sectionEupithecia semigraphata

Eupithecia assimilata
sectionEupithecia assimilata

Eupithecia palpata
sectionEupithecia palpata

Eupithecia linariata
sectionEupithecia linariata

Eupithecia interruptofasciata
sectionEupithecia interruptofasciata

Eupithecia tantillaria
sectionEupithecia tantillaria

Eupithecia nevadata
sectionEupithecia nevadata

Eupithecia subfuscata
sectionEupithecia subfuscata

Eupithecia virgaureata
sectionEupithecia virgaureata

Eupithecia tripunctaria
sectionEupithecia tripunctaria

Eupithecia innotata
sectionEupithecia innotata

Eupithecia tenuiata
sectionEupithecia tenuiata

Eupithecia haworthiata
sectionEupithecia haworthiata

Eupithecia exiguata
sectionEupithecia exiguata

Graef’s Pug
speciesEupithecia graefii

Eupithecia annulata
sectionEupithecia annulata

Swift Pug
speciesEupithecia jejunata

Eupithecia subapicata
speciesEupithecia subapicata

Eupithecia cretaceata
sectionEupithecia cretaceata

Eupithecia venosata
sectionEupithecia venosata

Cypress Pug
speciesEupithecia phoeniceata

Eupithecia ultimaria
sectionEupithecia ultimaria

Eupithecia lariciata
sectionEupithecia lariciata

Eupithecia cocciferata
speciesEupithecia cocciferata

Eupithecia abietaria
sectionEupithecia abietaria

Eupithecia egenaria
sectionEupithecia egenaria

Ochreous Pug
speciesEupithecia indigata

Eupithecia mutata
sectionEupithecia mutata

Eupithecia breviculata
sectionEupithecia breviculata

Eupithecia rotundopuncta
speciesEupithecia rotundopuncta
Eupithecia lanceata
sectionEupithecia lanceata

Ochre-shaded Pug
speciesEupithecia anticaria

Eupithecia bolterii
speciesEupithecia bolterii

Eupithecia acutipennis
speciesEupithecia acutipennis

Eupithecia insigniata
sectionEupithecia insigniata

Mather's Springtime Pug
speciesEupithecia matheri

Eupithecia irriguata
sectionEupithecia irriguata

Eupithecia zelmira
speciesEupithecia zelmira

Eupithecia plumbeolata
sectionEupithecia plumbeolata

Eupithecia gilvipennata
speciesEupithecia gilvipennata

Eupithecia fletcherata
sectionEupithecia fletcherata

Eupithecia monticolens
speciesEupithecia monticolens

Eupithecia millefoliata
sectionEupithecia millefoliata

Tamarack Looper
speciesEupithecia misturata

Eupithecia pantellata
speciesEupithecia pantellata

Eupithecia scopariata
speciesEupithecia scopariata

Eupithecia orana
speciesEupithecia orana

Early Pug
speciesEupithecia swettii
Eupithecia sinuosaria
sectionEupithecia sinuosaria

Eupithecia costalis
speciesEupithecia costalis

Eupithecia graphata
sectionEupithecia graphata

Eupithecia behrensata
speciesEupithecia behrensata

Eupithecia gueneata
sectionEupithecia gueneata

Eupithecia variostrigata
speciesEupithecia variostrigata

Eupithecia gratiosata
speciesEupithecia gratiosata

Eupithecia segregata
speciesEupithecia segregata
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Eupithecia in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 123096.