- Animals
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- ›Vertebrates
- ›Ray-finned Fishes
- ›Spiny-rayed fishes
- ›Perches, Scorpionfishes, Sticklebacks, and Allies
- ›Perches, groupers and allies
- ›Perches, Darters, and allies
- ›Perches, Ruffes, and Allies

Perches
Perca
Perch is a common name for freshwater fish from the genus Perca, which belongs to the family Percidae of the large order Perciformes. The name comes from Greek: πέρκη, romanized: perke, meaning the type species of this genus, the European perch (P. fluviatilis).
Many species of freshwater game fish more or less resemble perch, but belong to different genera. In fact, the exclusively saltwater-dwelling red drum (which belongs to a different order Acanthuriformes) is often referred to as a "red perch", though by definition perch are freshwater species. Though many fish are referred to as perch as a common name, to be considered a true perch, the fish must be of the family Percidae.
3 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 3 known species

Yellow Perch
speciesPerca flavescens

European Perch
speciesPerca fluviatilis

Balkhash Perch
speciesPerca schrenkii
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

History of Animals, Book I: On Viviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1554 · p.659

History of Animals, Book I: On Viviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1554 · p.663

History of Animals, Book I: On Viviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1554 · p.662

History of Animals, Book I: On Viviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1554 · p.345

Mark Catesby — Piscium, serpentum, insectorum (pt. 1) (1750)
Mark Catesby · 1750 · p.22

Books on Marine Fishes
Guillaume Rondelet · 1554 · p.837

De Piscibus Libri V et De Cetis Liber Unus
Ulisse Aldrovandi · 1661 · p.681

The natural history of Carolina, Florida, and the Bahama Islands : containing two hundred a...
Catesby, Mark, bioloog, kunstenaar · 1743 · p.27

Books on Marine Fishes
Guillaume Rondelet · 1554 · p.203

History of Animals, Book II: On Oviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1586 · p.396

History of Animals, Book II: On Oviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1586 · p.670

History of Animals, Book II: On Oviparous Quadrupeds
Conrad Gessner · 1586 · p.655
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Perca in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 58629.