
Pillworts
Pilularia
Pilularia or pillworts is a genus of unusual ferns of family Marsileaceae distributed in North Temperate regions, Ethiopian mountains, and the southern hemisphere in Australia, New Zealand, and western South America.
Depending on the taxonomic revisor, the genus contains between 3 and 6 species of small plants with thread-like leaves, and creeping rhizomes. The sporangia are borne in spherical sporocarps ("pills") which form in the axils of leaves. Pilularia minuta from SW Europe is one of the smallest of all ferns.
7 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Pillwort
speciesPilularia globulifera

American pillwort
speciesPilularia americana

Pilularia novae-hollandiae
speciesPilularia novae-hollandiae

Pilularia minuta
speciesPilularia minuta
Pilularia bokkeveldensis
speciesPilularia bokkeveldensis
Pilularia ethiopica
speciesPilularia ethiopica
Pilularia dracomontana
speciesPilularia dracomontana
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Pilularia in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 57887.