
Typical Stone-curlews
Burhinus
Burhinus is a genus of birds in the family Burhinidae. This family also contains the genera Esacus and Hesperoburhinus. The genus name Burhinus comes from the Greek bous, ox, and rhis, nose.
The species of Burhinus are commonly called stone-curlew, thick-knee, or dikkop. They are medium-sized, terrestrial waders, though they are generally found in semi-arid to arid, open areas. Only some species of Burhinus are associated with water. The genus ranges from 32 cm to 59 cm in size. Burhinus are characterised by their long legs, long wings and cryptic plumage. Most species have a short, thick, strong bill, to which the generic name alludes. The stone-curlews are found all over the world except Antarctica. They are mainly tropical, with the greatest diversity in the Old World.
6 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 6 known species

Bush Stone-curlew
speciesBurhinus grallarius

Eurasian Stone-curlew
speciesBurhinus oedicnemus

Spotted Thick-knee
speciesBurhinus capensis

Water Thick-knee
speciesBurhinus vermiculatus

Indian Stone-curlew
speciesBurhinus indicus

Senegal Thick-knee
speciesBurhinus senegalensis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Burhinus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 4921.