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  9. ›Trimeresurus
Cantor's Pit Viper
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IUCN EN · Endangered

Cantor's Pit Viper

Trimeresurus cantori

Trimeresurus cantori, also commonly known as Cantor's pit viper or Cantor's pitviper, is a species of venomous pit viper in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species is native to the Nicobar Islands and possibly the Andaman Islands of the eastern Indian Ocean. It was named after Theodore Edward Cantor (1809–1860), a Danish naturalist serving as a surgeon with the East India Company in Calcutta. No subspecies are recognized as being valid.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Trimeresurus cantori on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Adults of Trimeresurus cantori may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 115 cm (45 in). Boulenger reported that an adult female with a total length (tail included) of 102 cm (40 in) had a tail 14 cm (5.5 in) long. This species varies in pattern and color. Dorsally, it may be green, dark brown, or light brown. Green individuals may have yellow spots, and brown specimens may have darker spots. Running along each side of the head, below the eye and above the upper lip, is a cream-colored stripe. There is also a cream-colored stripe on the first row of dorsal scales on each side of the body. Ventrally, it is greenish or cream-colored, with some brown spots on the underside of the tail. The weakly keeled dorsal scales are arranged in 27–31 rows at midbody. The ventrals number 174–184. The anal plate is entire, and the subcaudals, which are divided (paired), number 55–76.

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Range & habitat

Trimeresurus cantori is found in the Nicobar Islands (which are in the Bay of Bengal), India, and possibly in the Andaman Islands. The type locality given is "Nicobars".

Wikipedia: “Geographic range”

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Toxicity

The species Trimeresurus cantori possesses a potent venom, and some of its bites to humans have resulted in fatalities.

Wikipedia: “Venom”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Trimeresurus cantori in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 30969.