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iNat·101280SpeciesActinopterygii10 field observations
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Icelandic Threespine Stickleback
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Icelandic Threespine Stickleback

Gasterosteus islandicus

The Icelandic threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus islandicus) is a freshwater fish, and one of the few vertebrate species endemic to Iceland. In some literature it is considered as a subspecies of G. aculeatus, though several authorities offer it full species status. It was first described by French biologist Henri Émile Sauvage in 1874.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Icelandic threespine stickleback on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

The species is differentiated from other sticklebacks by having a deep notch on the anterior margin of the pelvic girdle. As opposed to other members of the genus, the Icelandic threespine stickleback has a trunk with 2-15 scutes, sometimes including scutes forming a lateral keel on the caudal peduncle or with the keel being absent. In the various lakes it occurs in, there are morphological differences reported between individuals depending on the local substrates (mud, gravel, lava, etc.), especially in Þingvallavatn.

== References ==

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Range & habitat

The Icelandic threespine stickleback is known from at least four different lakes in Iceland, including Þingvallavatn, Hreðavatn, Frostastaðavatn, and Mývatn.

Wikipedia: “Distribution”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Gasterosteus islandicus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 101280.