
Mucubaji Stubfoot Toad
Atelopus mucubajiensis
Atelopus mucubajiensis is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rivers, and intermittent rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
From the article Atelopus mucubajiensis on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section
Description
Adult males measure 30–42 mm (1.2–1.7 in) and adult females 40–44 mm (1.6–1.7 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is not projecting. The hindlimbs are relatively short. The dorsal coloration is yellow, brown yellowish, or greenish brown, with irregular brownish spots that sometimes for an "X" pattern. The flanks are yellowish. Throat and anterior part of the belly are yellowish with brown spots; the posterior of the belly is red. There are dorsolateral rows of warts, and scattered warts elsewhere. This species emits two types of calls, "pure tone calls" and "pure tone short calls". The latter was emitted by a male in amplexus with a female in a collection bag. The source of the former is uncertain and could even have been a female.
Range & habitat
This species has a very limited range of a merely few square kilometers at the type locality, in the Páramo de Mucubají, in the Sierra de Santo Domingo, Venezuelan Andes. Its altitudinal range is 2,300–3,500 m (7,500–11,500 ft) above sea level. It inhabits páramo and sub-páramo environments. It is usually found within grasses and Espeletia, and along streams, its breeding habitat. At lower elevations it probably lives in shrubs. It has also been found in cloud forest, but this is not considered its preferred habitat.
Wikipedia: “Geographic range and habitat”
Listen
Looking for field recordings…
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Atelopus mucubajiensis in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 21717.