The Nature LibraryEN·ES
GBIF·2351641speciesAnimalia0 occurrence records
  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›orderSalmoniformes
  4. ›familySalmonidae
  5. ›genusSalmo
Salmo ischchan
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IUCN EX · Extinct

Sevan Trout

Salmo ischchan Kessler, 1877

Also calledIschchan (deu) · Pstrag sewanski a. gokszynski (pol) · Saumon du lac Sevan (fra) · Sevan-ørred (dan) · Sevanintaimen (fin) · Sevanska pastrva (hrv) · Sewan-Forelle (deu) · Truite du lac Sevan (fra) · pstruh sevanský (ces) · Ишхан (rus) · Севанская форель (rus) · Սևանի իշխան (hye) · 塞凡湖鱒 (zho)

First described in: Kessler, K. F. (1877). The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region. <em>Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region. St. Petersburg.</em> i-xxviii + 1-360, Pls. 1-8.

Descriptions from checklists and floras indexed by GBIF

biology_ecology

Habitat. Lacustrine, spawned in lake, in gravel, close to springs and in mouth of inflowing streams. Biology. Spawned in autumn – early winter. Fed mainly on benthic gammarid crustaceans.

Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia

diagnosis

Diagnosis. Distinguished from other species of Salmo in Caspian basin by: ○ flank with small or middle-sized black spots, smaller than 10 mm in diameter in individuals larger than 300 mm SL / ○ flank silvery, without orange spots / ○ parr marks present up to about 100 mm SL. Size up to 760 mm SL and 15 kg.

Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia

discussion

Remarks. The name S. danilewskii has been used for small individuals feeding on gammarids and plankton. Salmo danilewskii is a synonym, and these fish were most likely small individuals of S. ischchan.

Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia

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From the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy and occurrence records (GBIF.org), with Wikipedia and the Source Library. GBIF species 2351641.