Pepper Cory
Corydoras osteocarus Böhlke, 1951
Also calledCorydora Pimienta (spa)
First described in: Böhlke, J. E. (1951). A new miniature catfish of the genus Corydoras from the Rio Orinoco in Venezuela. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12).</em> 4 (44): 824-827. [Date of publication from Evenhuis 2003:52 [ref. 27365].].
Hoplisoma osteocarum, the bonehead cory or pepper cory, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Corydoradinae, the corys, of the family Callichthyidae, the armoured catfishes. This catfish is found in the Orinoco River basin in Colmbia and Venezuela. In the system of "C-Numbers" developed by the German fishkeeping magazine DATZ to identify undescribed species of Corydoras in the aquarium hobby, this fish had been assigned number "C60" until it was correctly identified.
The fish will grow in length up to 1.6 inches (4.1 centimeters). It lives in a tropical climate in water with a 6.0 – 8.0 pH, a water hardness of 2 – 25 dGH, and a temperature range of 70–77 °F (21–25 °C). It feeds on worms, benthic crustaceans, insects, and plant matter. It lays eggs in dense vegetation, and adults do not guard the eggs. In captivity, it produces up to 300 eggs, which it usually attaches to plants. Hatching occurs in about 3–4 days at 21.4 °C (70.5 °F).
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From the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy and occurrence records (GBIF.org), with Wikipedia and the Source Library. GBIF species 2342717.