Paralichthyidae

Large-tooth flounders

65 species

1. 1Ancylopsetta antillarum Gutherz, 1966ocean · deep-water
2. 2Ancylopsetta cycloidea Tyler, 1959 · Cyclope flounderocean · tropical
3. 3Ancylopsetta dendritica Gilbert, 1890 · Three-spot flounderocean · tropical
4. 4Ancylopsetta dilecta (Goode & Bean, 1883) · Three-eye flounderocean · subtropical
5. 5Ancylopsetta kumperae Tyler, 1959 · Foureyed flounderocean · tropical
6. 6Ancylopsetta microctenus Gutherz, 1966ocean · deep-water
7. 7Ancylopsetta quadrocellata Gill, 1864 · Gulf of Mexico ocellated flounderocean · subtropical
8. 8Cephalopsetta ventrocellata Dutt & Rao, 1965ocean · tropical
9. 9Gastropsetta frontalis Bean, 1895 · Shrimp flounderocean · subtropical
10. 10Hippoglossina bollmani Gilbert, 1890ocean · tropical
11. 11Hippoglossina macrops Steindachner, 1876 · Bigeye flounderocean · subtropical
12. 12Hippoglossina montemaris de Buen, 1961ocean · subtropical
13. 13Hippoglossina mystacium Ginsburg, 1936ocean · subtropical
14. 14Hippoglossina oblonga (Mitchill, 1815) · American fourspot flounderocean · temperate
15. 15Hippoglossina stomata Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 · Bigmouth flounderocean · subtropical
16. 16Hippoglossina tetrophthalma (Gilbert, 1890) · Fourspot flounderocean · tropical
17. 17Paralichthys adspersus (Steindachner, 1867) · Fine flounderocean · subtropical
18. 18Paralichthys aestuarius Gilbert & Scofield, 1898 · Cortez flounderbrackish · ocean · subtropical
19. 19Paralichthys albigutta Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 · Gulf flounderocean · subtropical
20. 20Paralichthys brasiliensis (Ranzani, 1842) · Brazilian flounderbrackish · ocean · subtropical
21. 21Paralichthys californicus (Ayres, 1859) · California flounderbrackish · ocean · subtropical
22. 22Paralichthys delfini Pequeño & Plaza, 1987ocean · subtropical
23. 23Paralichthys dentatus (Linnaeus, 1766) · Summer flounderbrackish · ocean · temperate
24. 24Paralichthys fernandezianus Steindachner, 1903ocean · subtropical
25. 25Paralichthys isosceles Jordan, 1891ocean · subtropical
26. 26Paralichthys lethostigma Jordan & Gilbert, 1884 · Southern flounderbrackish · ocean · subtropical
27. 27Paralichthys microps (Günther, 1881)ocean · subtropical
28. 28Paralichthys olivaceus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) · Bastard halibutocean · subtropical
29. 29Paralichthys orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1839)brackish · ocean · subtropical
30. 30Paralichthys patagonicus Jordan, 1889 · Patagonian flounderocean · subtropical
31. 31Paralichthys squamilentus Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 · Broad flounderocean · subtropical
32. 32Paralichthys triocellatus Miranda Ribeiro, 1903ocean · subtropical
33. 33Paralichthys tropicus Ginsburg, 1933 · Tropical flounderocean · tropical
34. 34Paralichthys woolmani Jordan & Williams, 1897 · Speckled flounderbrackish · ocean · tropical
35. 35Pseudorhombus annulatus Norman, 1927 · Ringed flounderocean · tropical
36. 36Pseudorhombus argus Weber, 1913 · Peacock flounderocean · tropical
37. 37Pseudorhombus arsius (Hamilton, 1822) · Largetooth flounderbrackish · ocean · tropical
38. 38Pseudorhombus binii Tortonese, 1955ocean · deep-water
39. 39Pseudorhombus cinnamoneus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) · Cinnamon flounderocean · tropical
40. 40Pseudorhombus ctenosquamis (Oshima, 1927)ocean · subtropical
41. 41Pseudorhombus diplospilus Norman, 1926 · Four twin-spot flounderocean · tropical
42. 42Pseudorhombus dupliciocellatus Regan, 1905 · Ocellated flounderocean · tropical
43. 43Pseudorhombus elevatus Ogilby, 1912 · Deep flounderocean · tropical
44. 44Pseudorhombus javanicus (Bleeker, 1853) · Javan flounderocean · tropical
45. 45Pseudorhombus jenynsii (Bleeker, 1855) · Smalltooth flounderbrackish · ocean · subtropical
46. 46Pseudorhombus levisquamis (Oshima, 1927)ocean · temperate
47. 47Pseudorhombus malayanus Bleeker, 1865 · Malayan flounderocean · tropical
48. 48Pseudorhombus megalops Fowler, 1934ocean · deep-water
49. 49Pseudorhombus micrognathus Norman, 1927ocean · deep-water
50. 50Pseudorhombus natalensis Gilchrist, 1904 · Natal floundersocean · tropical
51. 51Pseudorhombus neglectus Bleeker, 1865ocean · tropical
52. 52Pseudorhombus oculocirris Amaoka, 1969ocean · temperate
53. 53Pseudorhombus oligodon (Bleeker, 1854) · Roughscale flounderocean · tropical
54. 54Pseudorhombus pentophthalmus Günther, 1862 · Fivespot flounderocean · tropical
55. 55Pseudorhombus quinquocellatus Weber & de Beaufort, 1929 · Five-eyed flounderocean · tropical
56. 56Pseudorhombus russellii (Gray, 1834)ocean · tropical
57. 57Pseudorhombus spinosus McCulloch, 1914 · Spiny flounderocean · tropical
58. 58Pseudorhombus tenuirastrum (Waite, 1899)ocean · temperate
59. 59Pseudorhombus triocellatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) · Three spotted floundersocean · tropical
60. 60Tarphops elegans Amaoka, 1969ocean · temperate
61. 61Tarphops oligolepis (Bleeker, 1858)ocean · temperate
62. 62Tephrinectes sinensis (Lacepède, 1802)ocean · subtropical
63. 63Thysanopsetta naresi Günther, 1880ocean · temperate
64. 64Xystreurys liolepis Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 · Fantail flounderocean · subtropical
65. 65Xystreurys rasilis (Jordan, 1891)ocean · subtropical

Source: FishBase v25.04 (fishbase.org), via cboettig/fishbase, fetched 2026-10-18.